Benefits of Soybeans for health ( Glycine max)
The soybean (US) or soya bean (UK) (Glycine max) is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean which has numerous uses. The plant is classed as an oilseed rather than a pulse by the UN Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO).
Podded fruit with seed number 1-4 grains per pod. Soybean pods are yellow-brown and hairy skin. When it is dry, brittle pods and seeds melentingkan. Soybean seeds oval and yellow-brown. The main processed products are soybean tempeh, tofu, and soy milk. Weakness of soy consumption in a raw state is the smell of rotten and the presence of substances antinutrisi (trypsin inhibitor).
The content of nutrients and phytonutrients
- proteins
- Provitamin A, vitamin B1, and vitamin B2
- Mineral potassium / potassium, calcium, and phosphorus.
- lsoflavon (deidzen, genestein).
- Phytoestrogens and saponins.
Benefits Soybeans:
- Lowering cholesterol and reduce the risk of atherosclerosis.
- As an antioxidant.
- Preventing osteoporosis
- Reducing complaints experienced by menopausal women.
- Lowering the risk of heart attack and stroke.
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